目标及范围

ReviewerCredits《全科医学》(ISSN:2529-8127)是一本全科医学研究领域经同行评审的国际期刊,主要发表全科医学领域原创性研究文章、综述、临床病例报告,临床试验,评论等类文章。
涉及的研究方向包括,但不限于:
• 医学教育和培训
• 医疗管理和评估
• 临床研究
• 卫生政策
• 全人照顾
• 卫生经济学
• 国际经验和演进
• 家庭医生服务模式
• 诊断和治疗
• 药物研究及药物制度
• 健康信息技术

卷 6 编号 1 (2024)

发表: 2024-09-23

摘要 views: 363   PDF (English) downloads: 66  
2024-09-23

Page 110-115

Fast diffusion kurtosis imaging for venous stroke caused by cerebral venous thrombosis

blankpage Haijuan Kang, Jiangang Duan, Tao Huang, Chengxu Li, Shaobo Qiu, Sijie Li

Background: Diffusion kurtosis imaging (DKI) has been found to be more precise than diffusion weighted imaging (DWI) for detecting irreversible infarction in acute ischemic stroke. This study aimed to evaluate whether fast DKI has distinctive advantages in detecting venous stroke caused by cerebral venous thrombosis (CVT).
Methods: All data from patients diagnosed with venous stroke due to CVT and qualified for mechanical recanalization treatment were collected. Fast DKI and DWI were obtained both before and after revascularization therapy, and lesions were measured. Lesion volumes on T2 weighted imaging (T2WI) were followed up at six months.
Results: A total of 11 patients were recruited. Compared to the contralateral brain, ADC values of the lesions in pre-operation increased significantly (1340.12±235.42 vs 919.75±128.98, P < 0.05), while MK decreased (0.59±0.11 vs 0.81±0.12, P < 0.05). And the same changing trend about ADC values (1258.94±185.08 vs 949.81±148.52, P < 0.05) and MK values (0.64±0.12 vs 0.83±0.12, P < 0.05) in post-operation. There was no significant difference in the volume of lesions between DKI and DWI during the same examination period (26.97 vs 29.28, Ppre > 0.05; 13.34 vs 13.14, Ppost > 0.05). However, the lesion volume after revascularization was significantly reduced compared to the first DKI and DWI examinations (26.97 vs 13.34, P < 0.05), and the same as DWI (29.28 vs 13.14, P < 0.05). Volume of T2WI lesions after the 6th month diminished significantly compared with both DKI lesions and DWI lesions before treatment (7.25 vs 26.97, P < 0.05; 7.25 vs 31.19, P < 0.05). Fast DKI had a higher signal to noise ratio (SNR) than traditional DKI and DWI.
Conclusion: The MK of the venous stroke lesions decreased significantly in the subacute stage of CVT, suggesting reversible infarction. Fast DKI has more distinctive superiority in the evaluation of venous stroke. Fast DKI approach may hold great promise for patients in clinical setting because of a higher SNR than DWI. But the sample need to be further expanded because of only 11 patients recruited.

摘要 views: 94   PDF (English) downloads: 39  
2024-10-23

Page 116-119

Xanthogranulomatous orchitis combined with contralateral acute pyogenic orchitis: A rare case report

blankpage Yu Dai, Yan-Hu Meng, Ying-Yi Li, Shuang-Ning liu

Xanthogranulomatous orchitis is a chronic, non-neoplastic inflammation that is quite rare. In this paper, we discuss the case of a 79-year-old male patient who presented with bilateral scrotum swelling and dysuria that persisted for two weeks. Despite two weeks of anti-infection treatment, the patient's symptoms persisted, leading to a decision to perform transurethral prostate resection and bilateral orchiectomy after careful consideration. After the surgery, the postoperative pathology indicated that the patient had xanthogranulomatous orchitis on the left side and acute positive orchitis with hemorrhage on the right side. Fortunately, three months after the procedure, the patient experienced no negative events and was pleased with the postoperative results.

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Pietro Vajro-photo  刊      号: 2529-8127
 刊名缩写: Adv Gen Pract Med
 主      编: Pietro Vajro 教授(意大利)
 
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